Here is a list of the current standards for mandatory WPC products.
For more information regarding the WPC ETA certification, please read our free information booklet “WPC Certification – The Booklet“.
Rules and Regulations
Indian Wireless Telegraphy (Commercial Radio Operators certificate of proficiency and licence to operate Global Maritime Distress and Safety System) Rules, 1997.
Here is a list of the current standards for AIS mandatory products.
For more information regarding the TAC/AIS certification, please read our free information booklet “AIS/TAC – The Booklet“.
| AIS – No. | Title |
| AIS-001(Part 1)(Rev. 1): 2011 | Automotive Vehicles – Approval of Devices for Indirect Vision Intended for use on M, N Category and L Category with Bodywork Vehicles – Specification |
| AIS-001(Part 2) (Rev.1): 2011 | Automotive Vehicles – Approval of Rear-View Mirrors Intended for use on L Category Vehicles without Bodywork Partly or Wholly Encloses the Driver – Specification |
| AIS-002 Amd. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Rear – View Mirrors – Installation Requirements |
| AIS-002 (Part1) (Rev. 1): 2011 | Automotive Vehicles – Approval of Devices for Indirect Vision intended for use on L category with bodywork vehicles, M and N category – Installation requirements |
| AIS-002(Part 2) (Rev.1): 2011 | Automotive Vehicles – Approval of Rear-View Mirrors Intended for use on L Category Vehicles without Bodywork Partly or Wholly Encloses the Driver – Installation Requirements |
| AIS-003 / 1999 | Automotive Vehicles – Starting Grade ability – Method of Measurement and Requirements. |
| (Incorporating Amend. 1 and 2) | (Incorporating Amendment No. 1 / September 1999 and Amendment No. 2 / September 2000). |
| Amd. 3/ May 2002 | Amend. No. 03 / May 2002. |
| Draft AIS- 003(Rev.1/D1/ July 2007 | Automotive Vehicles – Starting Gradeability – Method of Measurement and Requirement |
| AIS-004(Part 1) / 1999 | Electromagnetic Radiation from Automotive Vehicle – Permissible Levels and Methods of Tests. |
| Amd. No.1 | Amendment No. 1 |
| Amd. No.2 | Amendment No. 1 |
| AIS-004 (Part 2) | Electromagnetic Radiated Immunity of Automotive Vehicles – Requirements & Methods of Tests |
| AIS-004(Part 3) Corrigendum 1 Amd. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Requirements for Electromagnetic Compatibility |
| AIS-005 / 2000 | Automotive Vehicles – Safety Belt Assemblies – Specifications. |
| Amend. 1/ May 2002 | Amend. No. 1 / May 2002. |
| AIS-006 | Automotive vehicle-Bumper Fitment on M1 Vehicles – Test Methods. |
| AIS-007 (Rev.5) Amd No. 1 Amd No. 2 Amd No. 3 Amd No. 4 Amd No. 5 | Information on Technical Specifications to be Submitted by the Vehicle Manufacturer |
| AIS-008 / 2001 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 | Installation requirements of Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices for Motor Vehicle having more than three Wheels, Trailer and Semi-Trailer excluding Agricultural Tractor and Special Purpose Vehicle |
| AIS-008(Revision 1) Amd No. 1/ August 2013 Amd No. 4 Amd No.2 Amd No. 3 | Installation Requirements of Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for Motor Vehicle having more than Three Wheels, Trailer and Semi-Trailer excluding Agricultural Tractor and Special Purpose Vehicle |
| Draft AIS-008 (Rev.2)/D1/August 2017 | Installation Requirements of Lighting and Light – Signalling Devices for Motor Vehicle having more than Three Wheels including Quadricycles, Trailer and Semi-Trailer excluding Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-009 / 2001 Amd No. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Installation Requirements of Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for 2 and 3 Wheelers, their Trailers and Semi-Trailers |
| AIS-009 (Rev.1):2011 Amd.No.1 Amd No. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Installation Requirements of Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for L Category Vehicles, their Trailers and Semi-Trailers |
| Draft AIS-009 (Rev.2) /D1/Au gust 2017 | Automotive Vehicles – Installation Requirements of Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for L Category Vehicles, their Trailers and Semi-Trailers |
| AIS-010 Amd. No. 1 | Performance Requirements of Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices for 2 and 3 Wheeled Motor Vehicles, their Trailers and Semi-trailers and Vehicles treated as such |
| AIS-010 (Part 1) (Rev.1):2010 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Headlamps emitting an Asymmetrical Passing Beam or a Driving Beam or both and equipped with Filament Lamps and/or LED Modules |
| Draft AIS-010 (Part 1) (Rev. 2) /D0 / January 2018 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Headlamps emitting an asymmetrical Passing Beam or a Driving Beam or both and equipped with Filament Lamps and/or LED Modules |
| AIS-010 (Part 2) (Rev.1):2010 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Headlamps emitting a Symmetrical Passing Beam or a Driving Beam or Both and equipped with Filament Lamps or Gas-Discharge Light Sources |
| Draft AIS-010 (Rev.2) Part 2/D1 /August 2017 | Provisions of motor vehicle headlamps emitting a symmetrical passing beam or a driving beam or both and equipped with filament, gas-discharge light sources or LED Modules |
| AIS-010 (Part 3) (Rev.1):2010 Amd No.1 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Front Position Lamps, Rear Position Lamps, Stop Lamps, Direction Indicators, Rear-Registration Plate Illuminating Devices and Reversing Lamp for Vehicles of Category L and their Trailers and Semi-trailers |
| Draft AIS-010 (Rev. 2) Part 3/D1 / August 2017 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Front Position Lamps, Rear Position Lamps, Stop Lamps, Direction Indicators, Rear- Registration Plate Illuminating Devices and Reversing Lamp for Vehicles of Category L and their Trailers and Semi-trailers |
| AIS-010 (Part 4) (Rev.1):2010 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Headlamps equipped with Gas Discharge Light Sources |
| AIS-010 (Part 5) (Rev.1):2010 | Requirements of Chromaticity Co-ordinates of colour of Light emitted from Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices |
| Draft AIS-010 (Part 5) (Rev.2)/D2 /Jan. 2018 | Requirements of Chromaticity Co-ordinates of colour of Light emitted from Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices |
| AIS-011 / 2001 | Automotive Vehicles – Testing Procedure for Wind Screen Wiping System for 4 wheelers other than M1 Category of Vehicles. |
| Amd. No.1 Amd.No.2 | Amendment No.1 |
| AIS-012 | Performance Requirements of Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for Motor vehicle having more than Three-Wheels, Trailer, Semi- Trailer. |
| AIS-012 (Part 1)(Rev. 1): 2011 Amd. No. 1 | Performance Requirements for Front Fog Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 2)(Rev. 1):2011 | Performance Requirements for Rear Fog Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 3)(Rev. 1):2011 | Performance Requirements for Cornering Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 4)(Rev. 1):2011 Amd No. 1/ August 2013 Draft Amd. 2 | Performance Requirements for Rear Registration Plate (mark) Illuminating Lamp Rear Registration Plates for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 5)(Rev. 1):2011 | Performance Requirements for Direction Indicators for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 6)(Rev. 1):2011 Amd No. 1/ August 2013 | Performance Requirements for Front and Rear Position (Side) Lamps, Stop-Lamps and End-outline Marker Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 7) | Performance Requirements for Reversing Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| (Rev. 1):2011 | |
| Draft Amd. 1 | |
| AIS-012 (Part 9)(Rev. 1):2011 | Performance Requirements for Side-Marker Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-012 (Part 10)(Rev. 1):2011 Draft Amd. 1 | Performance Requirements for Daytime Running Lamps for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-013 Amd. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Spray Suppression Systems. |
| AIS-013 (Rev.1)/:2014 | Automotive Vehicles – Spray Suppression Systems. |
| AIS-014 / 2001 Amd. No.1 Amd. No.2 Amd. No. 3 | Automotive Vehicles – Horn Installation Requirement |
| AIS-015/ 2000 | Automotive Vehicles – Safety Belt Anchorages – Specifications |
| AIS-016 / 2000 | Automotive Vehicles – Seats, their Anchorages and Head Restraints for Category M1 – Specifications. |
| AIS-017 / 2000 Amd. 1 | Procedure for Type Approval and Certification of Vehicles for Compliance to Central Motor Vehicles Rules. |
| AIS-017 (Part 2)(Rev. 1) | Procedure for Type Approval, Certification of Agricultural Tractors for Compliance to Central Motor Vehicles Rules |
| Draft AIS-017 (Rev-1) (Part 1) /D1/December 2013 | Procedure for type approval and certification of vehicles for compliance to central motor vehicles rules |
| Draft AIS-017 (Part 2) (Rev.2)/F/ June 2016 | Procedure for Type Approval & Certification of Agricultural Tractors for Compliance to Central Motor Vehicles Rules |
| Draft AIS–017 (Part 4) (Rev.1)/D1/Aug 15 | Procedure for Conformity of Production of Agricultural Tractors for compliance to Central Motor Vehicles Rules |
| Draft AIS- 017(Part 5) (Rev.1) /D1/Aug 2015 | Criteria for Vehicle Types, Variants and Versions |
| AIS-018 / 2001 Amend. No.1/ June 2002 Draft Amd. No. 5 Amd. No. 4 Amd. No.2 Amd.No. 3 | Automotive Vehicles – Speed Limitation Devices – Specifications. Amend. No. 1 / June 2002 Amendment No.2 |
| AIS-019 / 2001 Amd. No. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Wind Screen Wiping and Washing System for M1 Category of vehicles. |
| AIS-020 | Automotive vehicles – Interior Noise – Method of Measurement and Requirements |
| AIS-021 Amd. No.1 Amd. No.2 | Field of Vision of Motor Vehicle Drivers for M1 Category |
| AIS-022 /2001 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 Amd. No. 5 | Automotive Vehicles – Advance – Warning Triangles – Specifications. |
| AIS – 023 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 | Automotive Vehicles – Seats, their Anchorages and Head Restraints for Passenger Vehicles of Categories M2, M3 and Goods Vehicles of Category N – Specifications. |
| AIS-024(Version 3) Amd. 2 Amd. 3 Amd. 4 Amd. 5 Amd. 6 Amd. 7 Amd. 8 | Safety and Procedural Requirements for Type Approval of CNG operated Vehicles. |
| AIS-024(Version 4) | Safety and Procedural Requirements for Type Approval of CNG Operated Vehicles (Dedicated, Bi- Fuel & Dual Fuel) and Code of Practice for Use of CNG Fuel in Internal Combustion Engined Vehicles |
| AIS-024(Version 5) | Safety and procedural requirements for type approval of CNG/Bio-CNG/LNG operated vehicles (DEDICATED, BI-FUEL & DUAL FUEL) |
| AIS-025(Version 3) Amd. 6 Amd. 7 Amd.2 Amd.3 Amd.4 Amd. 5 | Safety and Procedural Requirements for Type Approval of LPG operated vehicles. |
| AIS-026(Version 3) | Code of Practice for use of LPG Fuel in Internal Combustion Engine to Power 4 Wheeled Vehicles. |
| AIS-027(Version 3) | Code of Practice for use of LPG Fuel in Internal Combustion Engine to Power 2 & 3 Wheeled Vehicles. |
| AIS-028(Version 3) Amd. No. 1 Amd. No.2 | Code of Practice for use of CNG Fuel in Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles. |
| AIS-028(Version 4) | Code of Practice for use of CNG Fuel in Internal Combustion Engine Vehicles. |
| AIS-028(Version 5) | Code of practice for use of CNG/Bio-CNG/LNG fuel in internal combustion engined vehicles |
| AIS-029 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 Amd. No. 5 | Survival Space for the Protection of the Occupants of the Cab of a Commercial Vehicle |
| AIS-030/2001 | Installation Requirements for Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices for Agricultural Tractor. |
| AIS-030 (Rev.1)/2012 | Installation Requirements for Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices for Agricultural Tractor. |
| AIS-031 Amd. No.1 Amd. No.2 Amd. No.3 Amd. No.4 | Automotive Vehicles – The Strength of Superstructure of Large Passenger Vehicles |
| AIS-033/2001 | Automotive Vehicles – Plastic Fuel Tanks for Four Wheelers. |
| Amd. 1 | |
| AIS-034 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 | Automobile Lamps |
| AIS-034 (Part 1) (Rev.1):2010 Amd. No. 1 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Filament Lamps for use in Approved Lamp Units on Power-driven Vehicles and their Trailers |
| AIS-034(Part 2) (Rev.1):2010 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Gas-discharge Light Sources for use in Approved Gas-discharge Lamp units of Power-driven Vehicles |
| AIS-035 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 | Automotive Vehicles- The Arrangement of Foot Controls of Vehicles |
| AIS-037 Amd. No.1 Amd. No.2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 Amd. No. 5 Amd. No. 6 Amd. No. 7 Amd. No. 8 | Procedure for Type Approval and Establishing Conformity of Production for Safety Critical Components |
| AIS-038 | Battery Operated Vehicles – Requirements for Construction and Functional Safety |
| AIS-038 (Rev.1):2015 | Electric Power Train Vehicles- Construction and Functional Safety Requirements |
| AIS-039 | Battery Operated Vehicles – Measurement of Electrical Energy Consumption |
| AIS-039 (Rev.1):2015 | Electric Power Train Vehicles– Measurement of Electrical Energy Consumption |
| AIS-040 | Battery Operated Vehicles – Method of Measuring the Range |
| AIS-040 (Rev.1):2015 | Electric Power Train Vehicles – Method of Measuring the Range |
| AIS-041 | Battery Operated Vehicles – Measurement of Net Power and the Max. 30 Min. Power |
| AIS-041(Rev.1):2015 | Electric Power Train Vehicles Measurement of Net Power and The Maximum 30 Minute Power |
| AIS-042 corrigendum 1 | Agricultural Tractors – Steering Efforts Requirements. |
| AIS-043 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Draft Amd.4 to AIS-043 | Recommendation of Braking System and Performance Requirements for the combination of Agricultural Tractor and Trailer |
| AIS-044 Part 1 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Pneumatic Tyres for Commercial Vehicles. |
| AIS-044 Part 2 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Pneumatic Tyres for Passenger Cars. |
| AIS-044 Part 3 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Pneumatic Tyres for Two and Three-Wheeled Motor Vehicles. |
| AIS-045 Amd. 1 | Automotive vehicles – Windscreen Wiping system for 3- wheeler vehicles and vehicles treated as such |
| AIS-046 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Hand-Holds for Three, Four and More than Four Wheeled Motor Vehicles – Specification |
| AIS-047 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 | Automotive Vehicles – Interior Fittings – Specifications for other than M1 Category Vehicles |
| AIS-048 Amd. 1 | Battery Operated Vehicles – Safety Requirements of Traction Batteries |
| AIS-049 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No.2 | CMVR Type Approval for Battery Operated Vehicles. |
| AIS-049(Rev.1) | Electric Power Train Vehicles – CMVR Type Approval for Electric Power Train Vehicles |
| AIS- 050Amd.1 Amd.2 | Requirements for Vehicles with regard to Selection and Approval for use of Tyres for Two and Three- Wheelers |
| AIS-051Amd. 1 Amd.2 | Requirements for Vehicles with regard to Selection and Approval or use of Tyres for other than Two and Three-Wheelers. |
| AIS-052 (Rev 1) (amalgamating Amendments 1to 8) Corrigendum1 | Code of Practice for Bus Body Design and Approval |
| AIS-053 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 Amd No.5 Corrigendum 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Types – Terminology |
| AIS-055 | Automotive CNG / LPG Vehicles – Test Method to Evaluate the Range. |
| AIS-056 | Automotive Vehicles – Methods of Enhancing Comfort in Rider Cabin |
| AIS-056(Rev.1) | Requirements of Truck Cabin Ventilation System for Category N2 & N3 Vehicles |
| AIS-057 Amd. No. 1 | Performance Requirements for Retro-Reflecting Devices for Power-Driven Vehicles and their Trailers |
| AIS-057 (Rev.1):2010 | Provisions concerning the Approval of Retro-Reflecting Devices for Power Driven Vehicles and their Trailers |
| Draft AIS-057 (Rev.1)/D1/August 2017 | Performance Requirements for Retro-Reflecting Devices for Motor Vehicles and their Trailers |
| AIS-058(Part1) Amd. No. 1 | Protective Helmets for Motor Cycle Riders. |
| AIS-058 (Part 2) | Visors of Protective Helmets for Motorcycle Riders – Specification |
| AIS-059 | Automotive Vehicles – Recording Equipment in Road Vehicles (Tachograph) |
| AIS-060 | General Guidelines on Control Cables for Automobiles |
| AIS-061 | Guideline Specifications for Replacement Brake Lining Assemblies and Drum Brake Linings for Power-Driven Vehicles and their Trailers |
| AIS-062 Amd. No. 1 | Performance requirements for Lighting and Light- Signalling Devices for Agricultural Tractors. |
| AIS 062 (Rev.1) | Performance requirements for Lighting and Light-Signalling Devices for Agricultural Tractors. |
| AIS-063 (amalgamating Amendments 1 to 9) | Requirements for School Buses |
| AIS-064 (Part 1) | Automotive Vehicles- Retreaded Pneumatic Tyres for Commercial Vehicles |
| AIS-064 (Part 2) | Automotive Vehicles- Retreaded Pneumatic Tyres for Passenger Car |
| AIS-065 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 | Statutory Plates and Inscriptions for Motor Vehicles, their Location and Method of attachment – Vehicle Identification Numbering System. |
| AIS-066 | Guidelines for Analysis of Automotive Rubbers by Fourier Transform Infra-red Spectrometry (FTIR) and Thermo gravimetry (TGA) Techniques |
| AIS-068 Amd. No. 1 | Requirements for Windows fitted on Buses |
| AIS-069 | Approval of: I. Front Underrun Protective Devices (FUPDs) II. Vehicles with regard to the installation of FUPD of an Approved Type III. Vehicles with regard to the installation of FUPD of an Approved Type |
| AIS-070 Amd. No.1 | Requirements of Temporary Cabin for Drive- Away-Chassis Configuration / Vehicles |
| AIS-071 (Part 1) Amd. 1 Draft Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles – Identification of Controls Tell-Tales and Indicators |
| AIS-071 (Part 2) Amd. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Control Location and Operation Requirements |
| AIS- 072 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Approval of Restraining Devices for Child Occupants of Power- Driven Vehicles(“Child Restraint System”) |
| AIS-073(Part 1) Amd. No. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Wheel Rims for Two and Three Wheeled Vehicles – Light Alloy Wheel Rims – Method of Test and Requirements |
| AIS-073(Part 2) Amd. No. 1 | Automotive Vehicles – Wheel Rims for Two and Three Wheeled Vehicles – Sheet Metal Wheel Rims – Method of Test and Requirements |
| AIS-073(Part 3) Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Automotive Vehicles –Wheel Rims for Two and Three Wheeled Vehicles –Spoke Wheel Rims – Method of test and Requirements |
| AIS-074 Amd. 1 | Approval of Vehicles with regard to their Protection against Unauthorized use –Two and Three Wheeled Vehicles |
| AIS-075 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Approval of Vehicles with regard to their Protection against Unauthorized use – Four Wheeled Vehicles |
| AIS-076 Amd. 1 Amd. 2 | Approval of Vehicle Alarm Systems (VAS) for M1 and N1 Category of Vehicles and of these Vehicles with regard to their Alarm Systems (AS) |
| AIS-077 | Specification for Automotive Timing Belts |
| AIS-078 | Specification for Automotive V Belts |
| AIS-079 | Procedure for Performance Evaluation on Rubber to Metal Bonded Components |
| AIS-080 | Procedure for Evaluation of Rubber Bushing Components |
| AIS-081 | Classification and Test Requirements for Automotive Rubber Gaskets |
| AIS-082 | Requirements for IC Engine Coolant Hoses |
| AIS-083 | Headlamp Cleaners and their Fitment on Power Driven Vehicles with regard to Headlamp Cleaners |
| AIS-084 (Part1) Amd. No. 1 Amd No. 2/ August 2013 | Automotive Vehicles – Performance requirements of Demisting Systems of Glazed Surfaces (Wind Screen) of Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-084 (Part 2) Amd. No. 1 Amd No. 2/ August 2013 | Automotive Vehicles – Performance requirements of Defrosting Systems of Glazed Surfaces (Wind Screen) of Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-085 | Automotive Vehicles-Weather Strips- Specification |
| AIS-086 | Specification for Oil Seals and ‘O’ Rings for Automotive Application |
| AIS-087 | Guidelines for analysis of Elastomeric Sound Deadner (Under seal) Silencer |
| AIS-088 | Performance requirements of Rear Marking Plates (Rear Warning Triangles) for Slow Moving Vehicles (By Construction), Agricultural Tractors, their Trailers and Semi-Trailers |
| AIS-089 Amd. 1 | Approval of Rear Marking Plates for Heavy and Long Vehicles |
| AIS-090 | Approval of Retro-Reflective Markings for Heavy and Long Vehicles, their Trailers and Semi-trailers |
| AIS-091 (Part 1) | Automotives Vehicles- Mechanical Coupling Components of Combinations of Vehicles other than Agricultural Tractors – Requirements |
| AIS-091 (Part 2) | Requirements of Mechanical Couplings between Agricultural Tractor and Towed Vehicle and Vertical Load on the Coupling Point |
| Draft AIS-091 (Part 3) /D7/22nd Nov. 2017 | Interchangeability dimensions for ensuring safe coupling between N3 category Haulage Tractors and T3 & T4 category Semi-Trailers |
| AIS-092 | Approval of: I. A Close-Coupling Device (CCD) II. Vehicles with Regard to the fitting of an Approved Type of CCD |
| AIS-093 | Code of Practice for Construction and Approval of Truck Cabs, Truck Bodies and Trailers |
| AIS-093 (Rev.1): 2015 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No.2 | Code of Practice for Construction and Approval of Truck Cabs & Truck Bodies |
| AIS-095 Amd 1 16 May 2014 | Requirements for Metallic Fuel Tanks of Automotive Vehicles |
| AIS-096 Amd No. 1 Amd No. 2 Amd No. 3 Amd No. 4 | Requirements for Behavior of Steering Mechanism of a Vehicle in a Head-on Collision |
| AIS-097 | Procedure for determining the “H” Point and the Torso Angle for 50th percentile Adult Male in seating positions of Motor Vehicles. |
| AIS-098 Amd No. 1 Amd. No.2 | Requirements for the Protection of the Occupants in the event of an Offset Frontal Collision |
| AIS-099 Amd No. 1 Amd. No.2 | Approval of Vehicles with regards to the Protection of the Occupants in the event of a Lateral Collision |
| AIS-100 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 | Requirements for the Protection of Pedestrian & other Vulnerable Road Users in the event of a Collision with a Motor Vehicle |
| AIS-101 Amd. No.1 | Requirements for the Protection of Fuel System in the Event of Rear Impact of a Motor Vehicle |
| AIS-102 (Part 1) Amd. No.1 Amd. No.2 | CMVR Type Approval for Hybrid Electric Vehicles |
| AIS-102 (Part 2) | CMVR Type Approval for Hybrid Electric Vehicles of M and N Category with GVW > 3500 kg |
| AIS-103 | Automotive Vehicles – Spray-Suppression Systems for Two Wheeled Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-104 Amd. No.1 | Technical Requirements of Fuel Tanks for Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-105 | Requirements of Ballast Mass for Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-106 | Requirements of Load Platforms of Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-107 | Requirements of Driver’s Field of Vision for Agricultural Tractors |
| Finalised Draft AIS-108/F/ Nov. 2007 | Agricultural Tractors -Rear Mounted Power Take Off Types 1,2 and 3 |
| AIS-109 | Requirements of Coupling Device (Front) of Agricultural Tractor |
| AIS-110 Amd. 1 Draft Amd.2 | Automotive Vehicles Temporary-Use Spare Wheel / Tyres and Run Flat Tyres |
| AIS-111 | Requirements of Attendant’s Seats of Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-112 | Code of Practice for Construction & Approval of Agricultural Trailers |
| AIS-113 Amd. No. 1 Amd. No. 2 Amd. No. 3 Amd. No. 4 | Code of Practice for Type Approval of Trailers / Semi-trailers of categories T2, T3 and T4 being towed by Motor Vehicles of categories N2 and N3 |
| AIS-114 | Agricultural Tractors – Rear View Mirrors – Installation Requirements |
| AIS-115(Part 1) | Driver – Perceived Noise Level of Agricultural Tractors – Method of Measurement |
| AIS-115(Part 2) | Permissible Sound Level at Bystander of Agricultural Tractors – Method of Measurement |
| AIS-116 | Maximum Design Speed of Agricultural Tractors |
| AIS-117 | Statutory Plates and Inscriptions for Agricultural Tractors, their Location and Method of Attachment – Agricultural Tractor Identification Numbering System |
| Draft AIS-118/D3/April 2011 | Automotive Vehicles – Safety Glazing Materials for Motor Vehicles – Method of Test and Requirements |
| AIS-119 | Requirements for Sleeper Coaches |
| AIS-119 (Rev.1) Amd. 1 | Specific Constructional Requirements for Sleeper Coaches |
| AIS-120 Amd. 1 | Automotive Vehicles-External Projections- Performance Requirements for M1 Vehicles |
| Draft AIS-121/D1/June 12, 2012 | Requirements of Driver’s Seat for Wheeled Agricultural or Forestry Tractors |
| Draft AIS-122/ D1/June 12, 2012 | Requirement of Operating Space, Access to the Driving Position and the Doors, and Windows of Wheeled Agricultural or Forestry Tractors |
| AIS-123 Amd. No. 1 Amd 1 to AIS 123(Part 1) | CMVR Type Approval of Vehicles Retrofitted with Hybrid Electric System |
| AIS-123(Part 2) | CMVR Type Approval of Hybrid Electric System Intended for Retro-fitment on Vehicles of M and N Category having GVW > 3500 kg |
| AIS-123(Part 3) | CMVR Type Approval of Electric Propulsion Kit Intended for Conversion of Vehicles for Pure Electric Operation |
| AIS-124 | Procedure for Type Approval and Certification of Motor Caravans for compliance to Central Motor Vehicles Rules |
| AIS-125(Part 1) Amendment 1 Amd. No 2 | Constructional and Functional Requirements for Road Ambulances |
| AIS-125(Part 2) | Medical Equipment for Road Ambulances |
| AIS-126 Amd. 1 | Two Wheeled Vehicles – Location, Identification and operation of Controls, Tell-tales and Indicators. |
| AIS-127 | Provisions Concerning the Approval of Adaptive Front- Lighting Systems (AFS) for Motor Vehicles |
| AIS-128 Amd. No. 1 | Testing Procedure and Requirements for Headlamp Beam Testing and Brake Testing at Authorized Testing Stations using Headlight Tester and Roller Brake Tester |
| AIS-129 | End of Life of Vehicles |
| AIS-130 Amd. 1 | Provisions concerning the approval of light emitting diode (LED) light sources for use in approved lamp units on power-driven vehicles and their trailers |
| AIS-131 | Type Approval Procedure for Electric and Hybrid Electric Vehicles introduced in market for Pilot / Demonstration Projects intended for Government Scheme |
| Draft AIS-132/D10/May 2017 | Procedure for Approval of Vehicles produced or imported in Small Series, and Vehicles produced or imported under Pilot/Demonstration Projects |
| AIS-133 | Electronic Stability Control Systems |
| AIS-134 Amd. No. 1 | Safety measures for Occupants of Three Wheeled Vehicles |
| AIS-135 | Fire Detection and Alarm System (FDAS) & Fire Detection and Suppression Systems (FDSS) for Buses of Type III (AIS-052)-Requirements |
| AIS-136 Amd. No.1 | Construction Equipment Vehicles or Earth-moving Vehicles / Machinery- Product Identification Numbering system |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 1)/D2/July2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (COP) of Vehicles for Emission as per CMV Rules 115, 116 and 126 PART 1 (2-wheeler) |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 2)/D1/July2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (COP) of Vehicles for Emission as per CMV Rules 115, 116 and 126 PART 2 (3-wheeler) |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 3) /D3/July 2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (Cop) of Vehicles for Emission as per CMV Rules 115, 116 And 126 PART-3 BSVI Emission norms |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 4)/D1/ May 2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (COP) of Vehicles for Emission as per CMV Rules 115, 116 and 126 PART-4 BSVI EMISSION NORMS |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 5)/D2/ July 2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (COP) of Vehicles for Emission as per CMV Rules 115, 116 and 126 |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 6)/D2/July2017 | Document on Administrative Procedure for Type Approval and Conformity of Production for M and N Category Vehicles, Two and Three Wheelers and CEV/Tractors/Power tiller engines. As per CMV Rules 115, 116 And 126 PART-6 BSVI EMISSION NORMS |
| Draft AIS-137 (Part 8)/ D0/May 2017 | Document on Test Method, Testing Equipment and Related Procedures for 4 Gas Analyzer & Diesel Smoke Meter: Testing Type Approval and Conformity of Production (COP) of PUC Equipment as per CMV Rules 115, 116: PART 8 (4 Gas Analyzer & Diesel Smoke Meter) |
| AIS-138 (Part1) | Electric Vehicle Conductive AC Charging System |
| AIS-138(Part 2) | Electric vehicle conductive DC charging system |
| AIS-139 | Specific Requirements for Double Deck Buses |
| AIS-140 | Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS) – Requirements for Public Transport Vehicle Operation |
| AIS-142/D2/Novem ber 2017 | Evaluation of Tyres With Regard to Rolling Sound Emissions and/or to Adhesion on Wet Surfaces and/or to Rolling Resistance |
| AIS-143 | Performance Requirements and Test Procedures of Braking Systems for Wheeled High-Speed Rubber Tracked Earth Moving Machines and all types of Construction Equipment Vehicles |
| AIS-144 | Performance Earth Moving Machinery-Rubber Tyred Machines-Steering Requirements |
| Draft AIS-145/DF1/5th Oct 2017 | Additional Safety features for Category M & N Vehicles |
| Draft AIS- 146/D0 Aug.2017 | Requirements applying to stands fitted in two wheeled motor vehicles |
| Draft AIS- 147/D0 Aug.2017 | External Projection requirements for Two Wheeled Motor Vehicles |
| Draft AIS-148/ D1/Jan 2018 | Automotive Vehicles – Requirements of Footrests for Two-wheeled Motor Vehicles |
| Draft AIS-149 | Conformity of Production (CoP) Procedure for verifying compliance to Fuel Efficiency Norms for Heavy Duty Diesel Vehicles above 12.0 tonnes GVW |
| Draft AIS-150 | Automotive Vehicles – Uniform Provisions Concerning the Approval of Vehicles of Categories M2, M3, N and T with regard to braking |
| Draft AIS-151 | Automotive Vehicles – Uniform Provisions Concerning the Approval of Vehicles of Categories M1 and N1 with regard to braking |
| Draft AIS-152 | Automotive Vehicles – Uniform Provisions Concerning the Approval of Vehicles of Categories M1, and N1 with regard to brake assist system |
| Draft AIS-153 | Uniform provisions for Bus construction (Based on UN Regulation 107) |
All Indian certifications require an AIR Authorized Indian Representative as local representative to submit and manage the application for certification and to be available to answer questions.
The tasks of the AIR generally include:
The AIR can be provided by a branch office, by a wholesaler / importer, and in many cases also by the certification partner. For each certification, however, the concrete requirements, especially with regard to technical qualifications, differ enormously.
| Certification | Requirements for AIR |
| AIS (Automotive) | Can be provided by the certification partner.Own subsidiaries or dealers must demonstrate appropriate technical qualifications, testing skills, and training from the manufacturer. |
| BIS (electronics and household appliances) | Can easily be provided by the certification partner, since only document obligations. |
| TEC (Telecommunications equipment) | Can be provided by the certification partner.Own subsidiaries or distributors must demonstrate appropriate technical qualifications, testing capabilities, and training from the manufacturer. |
| WPC (Wireless devices) | Can easily be provided by the certification partner, since only document obligations apply. |
| PESO (Explosion-proof products) | Can only be provided by technically qualified dealers and/or branches that are equipped in accordance with the test requirements and have been verifiably instructed by the manufacturer. |
| CDSCO (medical products) | Can only be provided by technically qualified dealers and/or branches that are equipped in accordance with the test requirements and have been verifiably instructed by the manufacturer.Can be obliged together with producers to appear before the authorities for product presentation. |
Most of the authorities responsible for certification in India were originally departments within the ministries, but as they grew, they were eventually outsourced. Most of the spin-offs happened in the last 10 years and most certifications have been and still are regulated.
This overview shows which authorities are responsible for the individual certifications:
| Certification | Responsible authority |
| AIS | Ministry of Road Transport and Highways > responsible for standardsImplementing authorities:o Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI)o Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA)o International Centre for Automotive Technology (ICAT). |
| BIS | Ministry of Consumer Protection, Food & Public Distributiono BIS – Bureau of Indian Standards (formerly „Indian Standards Institution“ (ISI))o FMCS (Foreign Manufacturer Certification Service) > BIS-ISI-Certificationo CRS für Compulsory Registration Scheme > BIS-CRS-Certification |
| WPC | Ministry of Communications and Information Technologyo WPC (Wireless Planning & Coordination)o Licensing and Regulation (LR)o New Technology Group (NTG)o Standing Advisory Committee on Radio Frequency Allocation (SACFA)o And others |
| TEC | Ministry of Communications and Information Technology, Mandatory Testing Certification of Telecommunication Equipment (MTCTE) 2017 |
| PESO | Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organisation (PESO), since 2010. Formerly Department of Explosives, part of Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce and Industryo Chief Inspector of Explosives (CCoE ) at the topo Over 30 regionally responsible offices in India |
| CDSCO | The Central Drug Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) or Central Licensing Authority (CLA) classifies products into one of four levelso CLA is responsible for levels C and Do State Licensing Authority (SLA) for levels A and B |
| GARC | Global Automotive Research Centreo established test center founded by the Ministry of Heavy Industrieso GARC has the accreditation for all approvals of vehicles and their components under the Central Motor Vehicle Rules CMVR |
| CIRT | Central Institute of Road Transporto Institute for improvement of the efficiency and productivity of the transport sectoro provides technical training, consultancy and testing services of automotive components as part of the BIS certification processo consulting and research work in the areas of transportation policy, planning, and management, and others |
In addition to these authorities, there are many others responsible for ever smaller niches. Although in theory the individual authorities are responsible for publishing their standards, in most cases this work is done by the more central BIS.
For this reason, and in order to bring more structure to standardization, the Indian government is planning to place more and more competencies with the BIS (see https://certification-india.com/en/unification-of-certification-standards-in-india/). However, it is not yet clear when this will happen, as time frames in India are often not final and important decisions are often delayed.
Related Topics:
BIS stands for “Bureau of Indian Standards” and emerged in 1986 from the “Indian Standards Institution” (ISI). The ISI had been in existence since 1947 and was the responsible agency for certifying production quality in India, but had limited authority in writing and enforcing standards. In order to strengthen the ISI in its function, it was therefore elevated to the status of “Bureau of Indian Standards” (BIS) in 1986 and from then on was also responsible for the formulation of standards.
Since the Bureau has also been responsible for the drafting of various Indian standards, its powers and responsibilities have been steadily increasing. In addition to its own IS Standards (“IS”, literally “Indian Standard”), the BIS also drafts the standards of the CDSCO (Central Drugs Standard Control Organization, responsible for the approval of all medical products and pharmaceuticals).
According to a statement by the Indian Minister of Food Supply Ram Vilas Paswan in September 2019 (see also https://certification-india.com/vereinheitlichung-der-zertifizierungsstandards-in-indien-a-6511/), the BIS is to unite all certifications in India over time so that there are no more overlapping certifications. Currently, there may still be multiple certifications for many product groups, e.g. BIS for electronics, WPC for a wireless module, and TEC because the product is used in telecommunications.
In addition to drafting and publishing standards, the BIS is also a full certification authority. The process of BIS approval for import in India includes several separately administered certification regimes with different areas of application:
| Systems Certification | ISO-Certification for companies | |
| Product Certification | Compulsory Registration Scheme (CRS) | Certification for electrical products of frequent changes and updates, many IT and auxiliary products; only tests in India, no factory inspection |
| Foreign Manufacturer Certification Scheme (FMCS) | Mandatory ISI | „Indian Standards Institution“-certification, incl. tests in India and factory audits |
| Voluntary ISI | Mainly commodities, otherwise equal to the obligatory certification |
Depending on the product group, product certifications include different markings that must be affixed to the products or the labels of the products. You can find more information in the corresponding glossary article.
As already described, there are two possible certification procedures for foreign companies. Whether you need BIS-ISI or BIS-CRS approval depends on the product group.
The ISI and CRS certifications have one major difference: Factory Inspection. Find out more in this overview about the BIS approval:
Other topics:
The Central Motor Vehicle Rules, notified by the Government of India, were published in 1989 by the Ministry of Road Transport, Highways & Shipping (MoRTH&S). The CMVR govern vehicle-related activities in India such as driver licensing, traffic inspections, production and maintenance of motor vehicles, as well as licensing of automotive components and entire vehicles.
The authorities BIS and AIS publish the standards for the CMVR certification. Before a new Central Motor Vehicle Rules standard comes into effect, the draft is first made available to the public in order to give representatives of the economy and the population the opportunity to make suggestions for changes. In addition, the ministry has created three commissions, each of which maintains contact with industry and commerce in order to involve as many stakeholders as possible.
These three committees are the CMVR Technical Standing Committee (CMVR-TSC), the Standing Committee on Implementation of Emission Legislation (SCOE), and the Automotive Industry Standards Committee (AISC). These committees include representatives from various ministries (including the Ministry of Heavy Industries & Public Enterprises (MoHI&PE), MoRT&H, Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS)), government agencies (including Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI), Vehicle Research Development & Establishment (VRDE), Central Institute of Road Transport (CIRT)), and industries (e.g. Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM), Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA), Tractor Manufacturers Association (TMA)).
With the help of these various actors, technically meaningful rules can be created, helpful international standards can be taken into account, and appropriate points of time can be defined for the rules to come into effect.
Major topics of legislation include component safety, emissions and electromagnetic compatibility.
| Affected products | Incl. motor vehicles, safety components, tractors, trailers, engines, pollution measurement equipment, and more |
| Validity of Certificate | 2 years |
| Certificaton Estimated Timing | 5-6 months |
| Marking | Depending on product category and CMVR |
| Testing Required? | Yes |
| Test type | EMC, Safety, Telecom/wireless |
| Factory Audit required? | Yes |
| Representative in the coutnry | AIR (Authorized Indian Representative) |
| Follow-Up process | Every 2 years, a Follow Up inspection is necessary |
| Market Surveillance | Yes, tests can be requested throughout certificate validity |
The Compulsory Registration Scheme is part of the Indian BIS certification. Within the BIS CRS India registration for India there are two different “plans” or modes: ISI and CRS. CRS differs from ISI in that no factory inspection by Indian auditors is required. This means that CRS certification is of course much faster and cheaper than the more cumbersome ISI certification.
Products to be certified must still be tested in India and the process must be registered by an AIR – Authorized Indian Representative, a representative in India.
Since only registration and testing is required, the process can be completed within a few weeks to a few months. It is nevertheless important to note that when registering, it is important to ensure that all components are listed correctly, as e.g. external power supplies often fall under a different CRS certification.
The products covered by this plan are updated, renewed, or provided with additional functions on a regular to very frequent basis. With such a frequency of renewals, an ISI certification, which would require an audit each time, would exceed the workload. Most products of the IT-industry are covered, but also other electric products like LEDs and audio devices. The list of products eligible for registration is constantly being expanded, as are other areas.
The Compulsory Registration Scheme was published by the Indian Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) (formerly the Department of Electronics and Information Technology (DeitY)) in 2012 and last updated in 2018 (status 2020).
The Vehicle Research Development Establishment (VRDE) is a research and test laboratory under the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). The DRDO is in turn under the administration of the Indian Ministry of Defence.
The VRDE is a centre for research and development of vehicles with a focus on the military sector. In the past, the laboratory has been instrumental in the development of new Indian military technology.
Vehicle Research & Development Establishment (VRDE) was established in 1965. Starting with design modifications and technical evaluation of vehicles, VRDE has graduated over the years into an organization capable of undertaking development of futuristic vehicles. Vehicles Research and Development Establishment (VRDE) is involved in design and development of automotive systems for wheeled and light tracked vehicles, automotive chassis and trailers, engines for unmanned aerial vehicles, electric/electronic systems and controllers for vehicles.
To provide total solution to Defence and Automotive Industry for all their homologation and developmental testing needs through continuous evolution of the NCAT (National Centre for Automotive Testing) into a World Class Test Facility.
Many products and components are tested in test laboratories such as these in order to achieve AIS Certication or BIS Certification.
The Automotive Research Association of India, abbreviated “ARAI”, is one of the leading authorities for the certification of automotive components in India according to AIS (Automotive Industry Standards). The authority offers the ARAI certification.
Apart from this ARAI certification tests on automotive components and audits for AIS certification and BIS certification are conducted. ARAI is also involved in the development of new standards and procedures.

In accordance with the Central Motor Vehicle Rules (CMVR) – Rule No. 126, ARAI has accreditations for all approvals of vehicles and their components. It is also competent to conduct tests on wheels, tyres, and glass for BIS certification for the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS).
Established in 1966, the authority is affiliated to the Ministry of Heavy Industries. In addition to its certification and product testing tasks, ARAI also has a research centre and holds various other accreditations from NABL (National Accreditation Board for Testing and Calibration Laboratories, ISO/IEC 17025).
Chief Controller of Explosives, CCoE for short, is the official title of the head of the authority of PESO, which issues the PESO certification of the same name. PESO is a state institution that implements national laws and is divided into individual offices.
Since the CCoE is responsible for issuing all certificates, the certification was often called CCoE certification in the past. Since 2010, the certificates officially bear the name of the authority, the Petroleum and Explosives Safety Organization, or PESO.
So PESO describes the authority, but CCoE describes the working title of the chairman of that authority. Thus, both terms refer to the same authority. Since the CCoE is ultimately responsible for issuing the certificates, the terms are synonymous with reference to certification in practice. Nevertheless, it is correct to speak of a “PESO certificate” and only secondarily of a “CCoE approval”.
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